A modern reference to temperate woody plants, including updated content from this site and much new material, can be found at Trees and Shrubs Online.

Smilax hispida Muhl.

Hag Brier

Modern name

Smilax tamnoides L.

Synonyms

S. tamnoides var. hispida (Muhl.) Fern.

A climbing deciduous shrub, with round stems furnished with slender bristles and straight prickles, densely so towards the base; branches almost without them. Leaves heart-shaped or broadly ovate, 2 to 6 in. long, 11⁄2 to 41⁄2 in. wide, five- or sometimes nine-nerved, finely pointed, green on both sides, margins often minutely jagged; stalk 1⁄4 to 3⁄4 in. long. Flowers greenish yellow, borne on an umbel with a main-stalk 1 to 2 in. long. Berries blue-black, globose, about 1⁄4 in. wide.

Native of the eastern and central United States and Ontario; introduced early in the 18th century. This species thrives well in this country, and is well marked by its large leaves and very bristly stems.


Genus

Smilax

Other species in the genus