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Cistus × purpureus Lam.

Modern name

Cistus × purpureus Lam.

A bush of rounded habit 3 to 4 ft high, and as much through; young branches downy and resinous. Leaves oblong-lance-shaped to obovate; 1 to 2 in. long, 38 to 58 in. wide; blunt at the apex, tapering at the base but scarcely stalked, the bases clasping the stem; upper surface dull greyish green, the veins sunken; the lower one pale with starry down. Flowers 212 to 3 in. across, reddish purple with a conspicuous dark red blotch at the base of each petal; the flowers are borne in terminal clusters of about three. Sepals ovate, with short slender points and covered with starry down.

This fine rock rose, by far the best of its colour in cultivation, is considered to be a hybrid between C. creticus, whence it gets its colour, and the spotted form of C. ladanifer, from which it derives its greater size and conspicuous blotches on the petals. It is only hardy through comparatively mild winters.

cv. ‘Betty Taudevin’. – A seedling raised by Messrs Taudevin of Willaston, Cheshire. This cistus ‘is noticeably hardier than the original. Though the leaves are narrower and less waved, the foliage is full in effect, and, as for the flowers, these are definitely a brighter shade, with the maroon blotch more clearly marked. Being smoother (less crinkled) in the petals they appear on the bush to be larger than those of the familiar type’ (A. T. Johnson, ‘The Gum Cistus’, in Journ. R.H.S., Vol. 77, July 1952, p. 249).


Genus

Cistus

Other species in the genus