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Lavatera maritima Gouan

Modern name

Malva subovata (DC.) Molero & J.M.Monts.

An evergreen shrub 2 to 5 ft high; young stems densely covered at first with a white, woolly indumentum, later glabrous. Leaves roundish in general out­line, 212 to 4 in. long and wide, shallowly five-lobed, covered with white stellate down on both surfaces but occasionally only thinly so on the upper surface; stalk up to 114 in. long (rarely longer). Flowers borne singly or in pairs in the leaf-axils on scurfy stalks much longer than the leaf-stalks. Involucre much shorter than the calyx, which has triangular-ovate sepals, becoming united in the fruiting stage. Petals pale pink, with a crimson blotch at the base, obcordate, 58 to 118 in. long. Segments of fruits black when ripe, flat or slightly concave on the back. It flowers in cultivation from May until autumn. Bot. Mag., t. 8997.

Native of the W. Mediterranean, including N.W. Africa; date of introduction uncertain.

subsp. bicolor Rouy L. bicolor (Rouy) Stapf – This is perhaps no more than an extreme state of the species, with leaves of above average size and flowers 214 to 212 in. across. It was described from a plant found at Pont St Louis near Mentone, but, curiously enough, specimens in the Kew Herbarium collected near the type locality are ordinary L. maritima and so too are all other specimens from the French coast. Those that best match subsp. bicolor are one from Ventimiglia and two from Oran in Tunisia. It was in cultivation at Kew and in the garden of the Bitton vicarage early this century and Lord Talbot has a fine specimen growing against a sunny garden wall at Malahide Castle, near Dublin.


Genus

Lavatera

Other species in the genus