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Pseudowintera colorata (Raoul) Dandy

Modern name

Pseudowintera colorata (Raoul) Dandy

Synonyms

Drimys colorata Raoul; D. axillaris var. colorata (Raoul) Kirk

An evergreen glabrous shrub usually not more than 6 ft high in the wild and so far much smaller in cultivation, with an almost black bark. Leaves leathery, 34 to 212 in. long, 38 to 118 in. wide, elliptic to broadly so, or sometimes broadest above the middle, dull yellowish green above, blotched or margined with red or reddish purple, glaucous beneath. Flowers small, axillary, in clusters of two to four (sometimes more), each on a stalk about 38 in. long. Calyx cup-shaped, entire or shallowly lobed. Petals yellowish green, about 316 in. long. Carpels up to five in number, but only one or two maturing. Fruits black or dark red, about 316 in. across, with two or three seeds.

Native of New Zealand, mainly in the South Island and Stewart Island. It is sometimes cultivated in the milder parts of the country for the curious variegation of its foliage, which gives it the appearance of a garden variety, though it is in fact a feature of all the wild plants. It is closely related to the following and sometimes treated as a variety of it:

P . axillaris (J. R. & G. Forst.) Dandy Drimys axillaris J. R. & G. Forst. – This differs from P. colorata in its taller, often tree-like habit, and its larger leaves, dark green above and without the markings characteristic of D. colorata. It occurs on both the main islands of New Zealand.


Genus

Pseudowintera

Other species in the genus

[No species article available]